If a company is looking to expand its business operations into Switzerland as a subsidiary or as a branch office, there are strict rules that need to be followed to be successful. Here is a brief guide on how to open either structure in Switzerland,
Swiss Branch Office
To open a Swiss branch office, the representative of the international company must supply a range of legal documents about the company to the Swiss Authorities. These include:
- Documents showing evidence of parent company registration in its home country.
- Commercial Register excerpt from parent company’s country
- Decision documents regarding the establishment of the Swiss branch office
- Documents proving the Swiss branch office will have the same activities as the parent company.
If successful, the company will be required to supply the Swiss authorities with updated details on their operations within Switzerland.
Swiss Subsidiary
Switzerland does not place restrictions on foreign ownership, at least one person must reside in Switzerland for every type of company. Individuals outside of the EU who plan to run the subsidiary in Switzerland or move foreign staff members to the area will need a work permit.
Any foreign company looking to open a Swiss subsidiary will need to undertake considerable research as each canton has unique laws regarding incorporation. Language is also a crucial factor to consider, as Switzerland has four national languages, with most business procedures conducted in German, Italian, or French.
To open a private limited liability company, there are several steps to complete including checking the trade name, putting paid-up capital in a bank, notarizing Articles of Association, submitting declaration forms, registering at the Commercial Register, paying Stamp Tax, registering for VAT, and enrolling employees in the Social Insurance system.